Minerals of the monoclinic crystal system are referred to three unequal axes. Two of these axes (a and c) are inclined toward each other at an oblique angle; these are usually depicted vertically. The third axis (b) is perpendicular to the other two and is called the ortho axis. The two vertical axes therefore do not intersect one another at right angles, although both are perpendicular to the horizontal axis.
a ≠ b ≠ c
α = γ = 90° ≠ β
Generalic, Eni. "Monoclinic crystal system." Croatian-English Chemistry Dictionary & Glossary. 29 June 2022. KTF-Split. 1 Apr. 2025. <https://glossary.periodni.com>.
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