Experiment is direct observation under controlled conditions. Most experiments involve carefully changing one variable and observing the effect on another variable (for example, changing temperature of a water sample and recording the change volume that results).
Generalic, Eni. "Experiment." Croatian-English Chemistry Dictionary & Glossary. 29 June 2022. KTF-Split. 1 Apr. 2025. <https://glossary.periodni.com>.
Glossary
Periodic Table