CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY
heat transfer → prijenos topline
From observations and experiments it has been found that heat energy can be transferred from one position to another through three different modes: conduction, convection and radiation.
heterogenic reaction → heterogena reakcija
Heterogenic reactions are those reactions which take place in different phases (in different aggregate states).
homogenic reaction → homogena reakcija
Homogenic reactions are those reactions in which products and reactants are in the same phase (aggregate state).
Mannich reaction → Mannichova reakcija
Mannich reaction is a process in which hydrogen atoms in organic compounds are replaced with a methyl group.
Millon’s reaction → Millonova reakcija
Millon’s reaction is used for testing proteins by the appearance of red colour which the proteins give by reacting with a solution of mercury in nitric acid.
PCl5 reaction → reakcija s PCl5
Reaction with phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) is a characteristic of organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group and this reaction is used to identify these compounds in an organic analysis.
heat capacity → toplinski kapacitet
Heat capacity is defined in general as dQ/dT, where dQ is the amount of heat that must be added to a system to increase its temperature by a small amount dT. The heat capacity at a constant pressure is Cp = (∂H/∂T)p; that at a constant volume is CV = (∂E/∂T)V, where H is enthalpy, E is internal energy, p is pressure, V is volume, and T is temperature. An upper case C normally indicates the molar heat capacity, while a lower case c is used for the specific (per unit mass) heat capacity.
reaction layer → reakcijski sloj
Reaction layer (in electrochemistry) is that layer of solution adjacent to an electrode within which a stationary distribution of electroactive species is established as the result of homogeneous reaction.
reverse reaction → povratna reakcija
Reverse reaction is a reaction in backward directions, reaction (in the reversible reaction) in which original reactants emerge again from a products. It goes from right to left.
specific heat → specifični toplinski kapacitet
Specific heat is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
Citing this page:
Generalic, Eni. "Toplina kemijske reakcije." Croatian-English Chemistry Dictionary & Glossary. 29 June 2022. KTF-Split. {Date of access}. <https://glossary.periodni.com>.
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